Timeline: How South Korea President Yoon Misplaced His Nation’s Belief and Approval

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Offended rice farmers. Hanging docs. A $2,200 Dior bag.

South Korea’s president, Yoon Suk Yeol, could have sealed his political destiny on Dec. 3, when he declared martial regulation, triggering public outrage. And on Saturday, the Nationwide Meeting voted to question Mr. Yoon, who was then suspended from workplace.

However even earlier than Mr. Yoon’s temporary imposition of navy rule, voters had been livid with a collection of scandals and unpopular selections since he took workplace. Amid rising inequality, rising costs and escalating threats from North Korea, his controversial management had left him with a few of the lowest approval scores in South Korea’s historical past.

Right here’s how Mr. Yoon misplaced the belief of a lot of his voters.

March

Mr. Yoon was voted into workplace by the thinnest margin since South Korea started holding free presidential elections in 1987. Inside days, he introduced a controversial plan to relocate the Protection Ministry so his workplace may transfer into its compound, at a price to taxpayers of about $41 million.

Might

Weeks into Mr. Yoon’s time period, two of his cupboard nominees withdrew after being accused of nepotism. Three extra would resign inside months.

September

A media outlet printed a recording of Mr. Yoon apparently utilizing an expletive to confer with U.S. lawmakers after a gathering with President Biden. Mr. Yoon known as the report “pretend information,” and members of his social gathering tried to enter the broadcaster’s workplaces. Mr. Yoon has repeatedly gone after journalists and information organizations that criticized him, resulting in accusations of censorship and backsliding on democratic values.

October

Halloween celebrations in Itaewon, a full of life Seoul neighborhood, become catastrophe when 159 younger folks had been killed in a crowd crush. Grieving households had been livid on the authorities. Information confirmed that the authorities had missed a number of alternatives to stop such a disaster. However the authorities insisted it had not been answerable for public security that evening as a result of the festivities weren’t an official occasion. Mr. Yoon blamed officers within the area and refused to apologize.

March

Pushing to fix ties with Tokyo, Mr. Yoon introduced that his authorities would not search compensation from Japan for subjecting Koreans to pressured labor throughout World Struggle II, saying it will as a substitute pay the victims itself. Mr. Biden praised the deal, however critics at dwelling solid the choice as a give up to South Korea’s former colonizer.

April

Citing issues about overproduction, Mr. Yoon vetoed a invoice that will have required the federal government to purchase surplus rice to stabilize costs. Farmers have since taken to the streets to demand the invoice’s return.

Might

Tens of 1000’s of nurses went on strike after Mr. Yoon vetoed laws meant to enhance their pay and dealing situations. Mr. Yoon pointed to reservations that docs and nursing assistants had expressed concerning the invoice.

August

Mr. Yoon’s endorsement of close by Japan’s plan to discharge handled radioactive wastewater from the destroyed Fukushima nuclear plant set off a public backlash.

November

Video taken with a hidden digicam confirmed Mr. Yoon’s spouse, Kim Keon Hee, accepting an costly Dior pouch. She had been accused of questionable monetary dealings earlier than Mr. Yoon took workplace. Lawmakers handed a invoice requiring an investigation into the claims, however Mr. Yoon vetoed it, denying that his spouse had completed something improper.

December

Mr. Yoon vetoed a union-backed invoice that will have restricted firms’ skill to sue staff for losses throughout strikes. With wages stagnant, steel staff, who’re important to South Korea’s vehicle and shipbuilding industries, had been protesting the federal government’s labor insurance policies for months.

February

Trainee docs walked off the job, demanding higher pay and dealing situations and protesting Mr. Yoon’s plan to dramatically enhance medical faculty enrollment. Some senior docs quickly determined to affix the strike for someday every week. Many sufferers blamed the disruptions on the president’s unwillingness to compromise.

April

In parliamentary elections, voters gave the opposition 187 of the Nationwide Meeting’s 300 seats, one of many largest majorities in a long time. The outcomes had been extensively seen as a verdict on Mr. Yoon, and his approval ranking hit a brand new low: 23 p.c.

Might

Mr. Yoon vetoed a invoice calling for a particular investigation into the dying of a marine and its aftermath. The marine died in 2023 whereas on a mission to rescue flood victims; it was later revealed that his workforce had not been given life jackets. An officer who investigated the case accused Mr. Yoon of pressuring the Protection Ministry to whitewash the matter.

November

Demanding wage protections, the nation’s largest commerce union organizer introduced plans for tens of 1000’s of railway, subway and college staff to strike throughout the first week of December.

Dec. 3

Mr. Yoon declared martial regulation — however he withdrew the order six hours later, after lawmakers rushed to the Nationwide Meeting and voted to rescind it.

After his impeachment on Saturday, Mr. Yoon addressed the nation and listed what he thought-about his accomplishments throughout his time period. He vowed to combat on within the Constitutional Courtroom.

“I’ll by no means surrender,” he stated.

An individual carrying a Yoon Suk Yeol masks danced in entrance of the Nationwide Meeting constructing after martial regulation was rescinded, because the police started to open the streets.

Chang W. Lee/The New York Occasions

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