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Introduction
Syria is likely one of the oldest locations the place civilization has thought to have began. Its capital, Damascus, is likely one of the oldest constantly inhabited cities on the earth. All through historical past it has seen many adjustments, violent and in any other case.
Immediately it’s comprised of quite a few ethnic teams, principally Arab, although an affordable variety of Kurds, Armenians are additionally current. There have additionally been quite a few Iraqi refugees and the principle Arab group are themselves from totally different sects and denominations.
Round January 2011, following on from the Arab Spring the place protests towards ruling regimes erupted in quite a few Center East international locations, protesters in Syria got here out demanding President Bashar al-Assad and his authorities step down. In response, Assad despatched in troops with some cities and areas being besieged for weeks and months. Each professional and anti-government protest gatherings have at instances been massive.
Criticism of Syria’s crackdown has been fairly widespread. The Arab League has responded by suspending Syria’s membership. Syria claims that it’s preventing an insurgency that’s terrorist by nature and claimed Al Qaeda is concerned. It has not been doable to confirm that declare so many see it as a cynical excuse.
The ruling regime is a sect of Shia, so has assist from Iran and Lebanese Hezbollah, whereas the opposition is basically Sunni, thus receiving assist from different Center East international locations, equivalent to Saudi Arabia and others.
1000’s have been killed — civilians and armed combatants. Some are asking the West for a army intervention like there was in Libya, however the US particularly just isn’t eager on one other army intervention despite the fact that they’ve been overtly hostile and significant of the Syrian ruling regime for a few years.
China and Russia even have shut ties with Syria and up to now haven’t been eager on any motion condemning Syria and have even vetoed some actions. Some papers have reported Iran and others serving to Syria with weapons, whereas others additionally talked about the opposition being armed by the West.
Mainstream media protection is in fact a part of the problem; understandably the brutal regime crackdown has been met with shock, horror, and so forth. However the protection has additionally been one-sided within the sense that related kinds of violence dedicated by US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan and Pakistan don’t obtain related criticism, however a lot flatter and measured reporting as an alternative. Media Lens covers this level in way more element stating many propaganda issues in mainstream media protection and is value studying.
Information tales from IPS
Under is a listing of tales from Inter Press Service associated to the Syrian rebellion
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Guterres upholds UN dedication to a easy and inclusive transition in Syria
– UN Information
Secretary-Normal António Guterres stated the UN is “completely dedicated” to supporting a easy transition of energy in Syria by means of an inclusive political course of that ensures full respect of minority rights.
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Syria disaster: Nothing should cease peaceable transition, says UN Particular Envoy
– UN Information
Barely 48 hours since opposition forces together with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) swept into Damascus and compelled out President Bashar al-Assad, the highest UN negotiator tasked with serving to the Syrian folks to create a peaceable and democratic future insisted that nothing may very well be taken with no consideration.
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Uprooted Syrians mulling return mustn’t be pushed, says UNHCR
– UN Information
Syria’s historic energy reset coupled with the extremely risky scenario there, has elevated fundamental wants in a rustic the place almost 17 million folks already trusted help, UN help groups insisted on Tuesday.
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Forging Peace in Syria: Nice alternatives, grave dangers
– UN Information
Following the autumn of the Bashar al-Assad regime on Sunday, Syria has entered a interval of profound uncertainty, and the UN can have a significant function in making certain an orderly transition to renewed, secure establishments, persevering with efforts to carry collectively totally different teams and factions which started on the outset of warfare in 2011.
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Syria: Between Collective Failure and World Warfare III
– Inter Press Service
ROME, Dec 09 (IPS) – No person noticed it coming. After years of brutal warfare in Syria, many believed the battle traces had stabilized, leaving solely sporadic skirmishes and even the potential for negotiations.
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Center East: Stay updates from Syria and the broader area for 9 December
– UN Information
The historic energy shift in Syria provides new complexity to the Center East disaster, with ongoing Gaza hostilities, violence within the West Financial institution, and a fragile ceasefire in Lebanon. A closed-door Safety Council assembly is anticipated immediately. In the meantime, the humanitarian disaster deepens, with hundreds of thousands in pressing want. UN Information app customers can comply with right here.
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Syria disaster: UN delivering life-saving help; relocates non-critical workers
– UN Information
The United Nations humanitarian coordinator for Syria introduced on Saturday that the Group is eradicating non-critical workers from the nation, emphasizing that it is a precautionary step to guard UN personnel “whereas sustaining important operations”.
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Syria disaster: Greater than 280,000 uprooted in northwest escalation
– UN Information
Greater than 280,000 folks have been uprooted in northwest Syria in a matter of days following the sudden and big offensive into Authorities-controlled areas led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which is sanctioned by the Safety Council as a terrorist group.
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Report exposes systematic torture in Syrian detention amenities
– UN Information
The UN Normal Meeting-mandated group investigating severe crimes in Syria launched a brand new report on Friday, documenting systematic torture and abuse throughout over 100 Authorities detention amenities.
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Guterres requires ‘severe dialogue’ to finish surging violence in Syria
– UN Information
The UN Secretary-Normal appealed on Thursday for an finish to the preventing in Syria, the place a latest escalation raises the danger of additional division within the ongoing civil warfare.
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Syria escalation: Lethal assaults proceed, healthcare and entry compromised
– UN Information
The continuing escalation of violence in northwest Syria linked to the broader battle in Gaza and Lebanon has left civilians lifeless and injured, hospitals “overwhelmed” with healthcare assaults on the rise, the UN warned on Tuesday.
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Syria dangers grave division and destruction, Safety Council hears
– UN Information
Syria’s established order has been “radically altered” in a matter of days, with a surge in preventing leading to an “extraordinarily fluid and harmful” scenario, the UN Particular Envoy for the nation warned on Tuesday.
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UN chief requires ceasefire amid sharp escalation in northwest Syria
– UN Information
The UN Secretary-Normal has expressed alarm over the sharp escalation of violence throughout northwest Syria, calling for a right away cessation of hostilities and a return to the UN-facilitated political course of.
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UN officers elevate alarm over escalating violence in northwest Syria
– UN Information
A pointy escalation in preventing in Syria’s Aleppo Governorate has displaced 1000’s and induced heavy civilian casualties, prompting pressing warnings from senior UN officers in regards to the rising humanitarian disaster and risk to regional stability.
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World Information in Temporary: Assist challenges in Syria, human rights in Iran, elections in South Sudan
– UN Information
Ongoing hostilities throughout Syria are intensifying an already dire humanitarian disaster, the UN Workplace for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has warned, amid stories of a lethal airstrike on the Advert Dabousiyah border crossing with Türkiye.
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Most violent 12 months in Syria since 2020, senior UN official tells Safety Council
– UN Information
This 12 months of battle in Syria is “on observe to be probably the most violent since 2020”, with the potential for even larger devastation looming on the horizon, the UN Deputy Particular Envoy for Syria informed the Safety Council on Thursday.
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Starvation Is Ravaging the Our bodies of Syrian Kids, Stunting Their Progress
– Inter Press Service
IDLIB, Syria, Oct 23 (IPS) – Kids in northern Syria are affected by starvation, sickness, and malnutrition on account of poverty, poor residing circumstances for many households, and the collapse of buying energy amid the hovering costs of all important meals commodities. Displacement and a scarcity of job alternatives make this worse.
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Syria going through alarming regional spillover, UN envoy warns
– UN Information
The battle in Gaza and Lebanon is spilling over into Syria, exacerbating an already dire humanitarian scenario, the UN Particular Envoy for the nation warned on Wednesday.
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‘Households ran for his or her lives’: Syria receives 250,000 refugees fleeing Lebanon
– UN Information
The UN Excessive Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi, has concluded an pressing go to to Syria, highlighting the plight of 250,000 individuals who have crossed into the nation fleeing airstrikes in Lebanon.
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Syrian Minister denounces Israel for its ‘seven-decade-long legal file’
– UN Information
The Minister of Overseas Affairs of Syria, Bassam Sabbagh, on Monday stated the world was at a important juncture, marked by widespread battle, financial hardship and environmental degradation.
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Lebanon escalation: UN boosts assist at border with Syria
– UN Information
The intense escalation in hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel has pressured “tens of 1000’s” of individuals to flee their properties in Lebanon, together with Syrian refugees, leaving border routes to Syria choked with automobiles attempting to get by means of, the UN refugee company, UNHCR, stated on Wednesday.
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Center East: Regional disaster dangers engulfing Syria, UN envoy warns
– UN Information
The escalating regional tensions are drawing Syria deeper into battle, the UN Particular Envoy for the nation warned on Tuesday, citing latest Israeli airstrikes, Hezbollah rocket fireplace and the widespread explosions of wi-fi units in Lebanon, which included some in Syria.
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Escalating violence in Syria raises concern of ‘large-scale warfare’
– UN Information
Elevated violence alongside the frontlines in Syria, with continued warfare crimes on all sides, is leaving civilians within the area scared of a “large-scale warfare”, a brand new report from the UN Syria Fee of Inquiry launched on Tuesday warns.
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Safety Council: A sustainable future for Syria relies on ending the warfare
– UN Information
Senior UN officers warned the Safety Council on Wednesday that the world can’t afford to lose give attention to Syria, because the humanitarian and political disaster continues to wreak havoc on the nation greater than a decade after civil warfare erupted.
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Absence of Reproductive Care Haunts Syrian Displaced Ladies
– Inter Press Service
IDLIB, Syria, Aug 22 (IPS) – Pregnant ladies in northern Syria’s camps for internally displaced folks concern about their well being and the well being of their unborn youngsters due to a scarcity of fundamental medical care and a nutritious diet. These circumstances exacerbate the sicknesses and challenges confronted by ladies, significantly amid the area’s widespread poverty, meals insecurity, and the remoteness of hospitals and well being facilities from the camps.
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UN Particular Envoy warns of escalation danger in Syria
– UN Information
The specter of regional battle affecting Syria has not abated, significantly within the face of latest Israeli strikes on the war-torn nation, UN Particular Envoy Geir Pedersen informed the Safety Council on Monday.
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Syria: Safety Council highlights escalating disaster and civilian struggling
– UN Information
Syria continues in a state of “grave disaster” with civilian struggling on the rise, the UN Safety Council heard throughout a briefing on Tuesday.
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Battle Deprives Kids of Training in Northern Syrian IDP Camps
– Inter Press Service
IDLIB, Syria, Jun 18 (IPS) – Twelve-year-old Walid Al-Hussein, displaced from the town of Kafranbel to a camp for internally displaced folks (IDP) in northern Idlib on the border with Turkey, has given up his dream of turning into a lawyer.
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High UN officers urge complete strategy to Syria’s protracted disaster
– UN Information
Syria stays stricken by a extreme and complicated safety and humanitarian scenario, towards a backdrop of broader political deadlock, senior UN officers informed the Safety Council on Thursday, underscoring the necessity for a complete strategy that entails all key stakeholders.
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Syria: WHO Regional Director requires larger funding in well being sector
– UN Information
Failure to spend money on the well being of the Syrian folks will solely deepen instability within the war-ravaged nation and pose threats to regional and world safety, a senior official with the World Well being Group (WHO) has stated.
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